Article

Digitally Recorded Education: Effects on Anxiety and Knowledge Recall in Patients Receiving First-Time Chemotherapy

Kathy A. Keener

Elizabeth J. Winokur

anxiety, knowledge recall, first-time chemotherapy, digitally recorded education
CJON 2018, 22(4), 444-449. DOI: 10.1188/18.CJON.444-449

Background: Prechemotherapy information is overwhelming, and retention of critical information can be challenging. Patients from a Southern California infusion clinic had varying degrees of retention when nurses used traditional one-on-one teaching with supplemental handouts.

Objectives: The intent of this article is to determine the effectiveness of standardized, digitally recorded education as an alternative teaching method for increasing knowledge recall and decreasing anxiety in English- and Spanish-speaking patients receiving first-time chemotherapy.

Methods: Baseline data were obtained from five patients who received traditional teaching. Using a pre-/post-test design, 92 patients receiving digitally recorded education completed a paper-and-pencil instrument that rated their anxiety and knowledge recall.

Findings: The digitally recorded education method produced significant decreases in anxiety and increases in knowledge recall.

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